Cosmetics- How to Stop Them Causing Facial Problems?

Beauty and cosmetic products—everything from skincare & shampoo to makeup & perfumes—can be an absolute game-changer to elevate your look and feel with minimal effort and time. But sometimes, they can also cause an allergic reaction or skin irritation.

The symptoms of allergic reactions may include swelling, irritation, redness, small bumps, or itchiness, which can vary from mild to severe. Hence, the more you know about them, the easier it will be to sidestep problems.

Here in this post, we’ll underscore the types of skin reactions and walk you through the do’s and don’ts that can help keep your skin problems at bay.

Types of Skin Allergies:

 There are two main types of skin reactions from beauty products-

1. Allergic Contact Dermatitis

   Allergic contact dermatitis is an itchy rash caused by direct contact with a substance (allergen) or an allergic reaction to it. This skin disorder is not contagious. It can occur when the skin is exposed to a foreign substance it doesn’t like. The cosmetic ingredients that can cause skin allergy include fragrances, preservatives, hair dyes, and sunscreens.

   Signs and Symptoms (may include):

   • An itchy rash
   • Bumps and blisters, sometimes with oozing
   • Redness and swelling
   • Dry, cracked and scaly skin
   • Burning or tenderness
2. Irritant Contact Dermatitis

   Irritant contact dermatitis is the most common skin disorder that occurs due to contact with cosmetics. The skin reaction is caused when an irritant damages the skin’s outer protective layer. Some people react to strong irritants after a single use, while others may develop a rash or burning sensation after repeated exposure to weak irritants. A person with irritant contact dermatitis will experience slightly different symptoms like burning or stinging sensation, but it may vary in severe cases.

   Signs and Symptoms (may include):

   • Bumps and blistering
   • Dry, cracked or scaly skin
   • Swelling
   • Tight or stiff skin
   • Open sores that form crusts
   • Scaling and peeling of the skin
   • Itchiness and redness

How to Choose Skin-Friendly Beauty Products? The Do’s and Don’ts

Choosing the right skincare products can be tricky just by running an ingredient check. Also, there’s no one-size-fits-all skincare solution, so what works best for others won’t always work for you!

A personalised approach is essential to finding the right skincare product for your skin. Knowing your true skin type can help you find and customise the best skin care regimen.

So, understand what your skin type is: Normal, Oily, Dry, Combination, or Sensitive. And then choose the product according to your skin type.

When you look to buy skincare or cosmetics cosmetic, read the label and see if any of the ingredients may cause a skin reaction to you. Some products contain certain active ingredients that are designed to produce some down time. However, it is advised to choose the product with the fewest ingredients. It will reduce the chances of dermatitis.

Also, make sure, before you start using a new product, you first perform a patch test on the elbow or wrist and wait for at least 24 hours to check how your skin responds. If you do not notice any reaction, it means the product is suitable for your skin type. And if you see any symptoms like irritation, redness, itchiness or small bumps, stop using it immediately.

A Final Word:

Not all skincare & cosmetic products are formulated for your skin. Even if your skin doesn’t respond immediately to side effects, the ingredients can cause delayed or long-term damage. It’s best to consult a dermatologist or a dermal clinician before choosing skincare products.